知行编程网知行编程网  2022-07-20 09:00 知行编程网 |  隐藏边栏 |   抢沙发 |  84 
文章评分 0 次，平均分 0.0 ：
来自：Python大数据分析

pdf是一种便携式文档格式，由Adobe公司设计。因为不受平台限制，且方便保存和传输，所以pdf非常受欢迎。

目前市场上有很多pdf工具，大部分是阅读类，也有支持对pdf的修改、转换等功能，但这部分工具不少是收费的。

这次介绍一个开源python工具库-pdfplumber，可以方便地获取pdf的各种信息，包括文本、表格、图表、尺寸等。

pdfplumber在github上有英文官方文档，后面我们会捡重点讲解，先看下如何用pdfplumber提取pdf表格？

以NBA 2020-2021 常规赛数据作为范例，pdf表格如下：

如何使用Python提取pdf表格及文本，并保存到excel

第一步：使用pdfplumber提取表格文本

table

输出：

如何使用Python提取pdf表格及文本，并保存到excel

第二步：整理成dataframe格式，保存为excel

输出：

如何使用Python提取pdf表格及文本，并保存到excel

一个小小的脚本，不到十行代码，便将pdf表格提取并转化为dataframe格式，最终保存到excel。

有个初步认知后，接下来详细讲讲pdfplumber的安装、导入、api接口等信息。

pdfplumber简介

前面已经介绍过pdfplumber的用途，也用一个小案例展示了如何提取表格，我觉得对于pdfplumber只需要了解三点就可以。

1、它是一个纯python第三方库，适合python 3.x版本

2、它用来查看pdf各类信息，能有效提取文本、表格

3、它不支持修改或生成pdf，也不支持对pdf扫描件的处理

Github地址https://github.com/jsvine/pdfplumber

pdfplumber安装和导入

同其他python库一样，pdfplumber支持使用pip安装，在命令行输入：

如果遇到安装慢的问题，可以替换镜像源，会快很多。

pdfplumber安装后，用import导入即可使用：

pdfplumber简单使用

pdfplumber中有两个基础类，PDF和Page。看字面意思能猜出，前者是处理整个文档，后者是处理页面。

「pdfplumber.PDF类」

属性 描述
.metadata 获取pdf基础信息，返回字典
.pages 一个包含pdfplumber.Page实例的列表，每一个实例代表pdf每一页的信息。

「pdfplumber.Page类」

这是pdfplumber的核心功能，对pdf的大部分操作都是基于这个类，包括提取文本、表格、尺寸等。

这里暂不一一列举它的属性和方法。

通过一个简单的案例，就可以明白它们的作用。示例pdf文档，共两页：

如何使用Python提取pdf表格及文本，并保存到excel

  1. 读取pdf
  1. 获取该pdf文档的信息

输出：

如何使用Python提取pdf表格及文本，并保存到excel

这些是pdf的基础信息，包括作者、来源、日期等。

  1. 总页数
  1. 读取第一页的页宽、页高等信息

输出：

如何使用Python提取pdf表格及文本，并保存到excel

  1. 读取第一页的文本

输出：

如何使用Python提取pdf表格及文本，并保存到excel

  1. 读取第二页的表格
如何使用Python提取pdf表格及文本，并保存到excel

pdfplumber提取表格有很多的细节需要处理，这里给到的范例表格线框比较规范，所以能很简单的提取，但对于线框不完全（包含无线框）的表格，其效果就差了不少。

在实际项目所需处理的pdf文档中，线框完全及不完全的表格都比较多，为了能够理解pdfplumber实现表格抽取的原理和方法，我们需要去细究相关参数的设置。

正如案例所示，pdfplumber.Page对象的.extract_table()方法可以提取表格，返回从页面上最大的表中提取的文本，以列表列表的形式显示，结构为row -> cell。

「表格抽取参数设置」

默认情况下，extract_table使用页面的垂直和水平线（或矩形边缘）作为单元格分隔符。该方法可以通过table_settings参数进行高度自定义。可能的设置及其默认值：

如何使用Python提取pdf表格及文本，并保存到excel

pdfplumber支持对图表进行可视化调试，能输出图像，显示如何提取表。

如何使用Python提取pdf表格及文本，并保存到excel

pdfplumber的独特之处

python中有很多库可以处理pdf，比如PyPDF2、pdfminer等，那pdfplumber的优势在哪呢？

首先，pdfplumber能轻松访问有关PDF对象的所有详细信息，且用于提取文本和表格的方法高级可定制，使用者可根据表格的具体形式来调整参数。

最关键的是pdfplumber作者持续在维护该库，而同样受欢迎的PyPDF2已经不再维护了。

为了答谢广大粉丝，我们每个月都有送书活动，最近有两次送书：

学 Python，销量1000000本的蟒蛇书来啦！

你要的职场“摸鱼”神器来了！送书5本！


<section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color="rgb(168, 168, 168)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgb(62, 62, 62)" data-style="max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" style="max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><pre style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com" style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-size: 16px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Helvetica Nue", sans-serif;word-spacing: 1.6px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 0px;font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-size-adjust: auto; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; word-spacing: 1.6px;" data-darkmode-color="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15862411819306="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15862411819306="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15862411819306="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15862411819306="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15862671987026="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15862671987026="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15862671987026="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15862671987026="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15864118999603="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15864118999603="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15864118999603="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15864118999603="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15864940858736="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15864940858736="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15864940858736="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15864940858736="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15869584691402="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15869584691402="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15869584691402="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15869584691402="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15869584691739="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15869584691739="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15869584691739="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15869584691739="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15873005456075="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15873005456075="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15873005456075="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15873005456075="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15873005456615="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15873005456615="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15873005456615="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15873005456615="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15886839320558="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15886839320558="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15886839320558="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15886839320558="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-color-159923607914210="rgba(163, 163, 163, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-159923607914210="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-159923607914210="rgb(25, 25, 25)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-159923607914210="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-160008070860010="rgb(25, 25, 25)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-160008070860010="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-160008070860010="rgba(163, 163, 163, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-160008070860010="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-16072664870629="rgb(25, 25, 25)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-16072664870629="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-16072664870629="rgba(163, 163, 163, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-16072664870629="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-16073544711184="rgb(25, 25, 25)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-16073544711184="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-16073544711184="rgba(163, 163, 163, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-16073544711184="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;word-spacing: 1.6px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-size-adjust: auto; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; word-spacing: 1.6px;" data-darkmode-color="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15862411819306="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15862411819306="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15862411819306="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15862411819306="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15862671987026="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15862671987026="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15862671987026="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15862671987026="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15864118999603="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15864118999603="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15864118999603="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15864118999603="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15864940858736="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15864940858736="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15864940858736="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15864940858736="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15869584691402="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15869584691402="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15869584691402="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15869584691402="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15869584691739="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15869584691739="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15869584691739="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15869584691739="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15873005456075="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15873005456075="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15873005456075="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15873005456075="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15873005456615="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15873005456615="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15873005456615="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15873005456615="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15886839320558="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15886839320558="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15886839320558="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15886839320558="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-color-159923607914210="rgba(163, 163, 163, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-159923607914210="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-159923607914210="rgb(25, 25, 25)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-159923607914210="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-160008070860010="rgb(25, 25, 25)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-160008070860010="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-160008070860010="rgba(163, 163, 163, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-160008070860010="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-16072664870629="rgb(25, 25, 25)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-16072664870629="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-16072664870629="rgba(163, 163, 163, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-16072664870629="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-16073544711184="rgb(25, 25, 25)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-16073544711184="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-16073544711184="rgba(163, 163, 163, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-16073544711184="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;word-spacing: 1.6px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;text-size-adjust: auto;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img class="__bg_gif" data-ratio="0.08658008658008658" data-type="gif" data-w="462" data-width="100%"  style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-family: Optima-Regular, Optima, PingFangSC-light, PingFangTC-light, "PingFang SC", Cambria, Cochin, Georgia, Times, "Times New Roman", serif;display: block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 578px !important;" src="https://www.zkxjob.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/wxsync-2022-07-ae45c8833e6e59cceba3c2fda2df37d1.gif"  /></p><p style="max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;text-size-adjust: auto;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"  /></p>


推荐阅读:

入门: 最全的零基础学Python的问题  | 零基础学了8个月的Python  | 实战项目 |学Python就是这条捷径


干货:爬取豆瓣短评，电影《后来的我们》 | 38年NBA最佳球员分析 |   从万众期待到口碑扑街！唐探3令人失望  | 笑看新倚天屠龙记 | 灯谜答题王 ｜用Python做个海量小姐姐素描图 ｜碟中谍这么火，我用机器学习做个迷你推荐系统电影


趣味:弹球游戏  | 九宫格  | 漂亮的花 | 两百行Python《天天酷跑》游戏!


AI: 会做诗的机器人 | 给图片上色 | 预测收入 | 碟中谍这么火，我用机器学习做个迷你推荐系统电影


小工具: Pdf转Word，轻松搞定表格和水印！ | 一键把html网页保存为pdf！|  再见PDF提取收费！ | 用90行代码打造最强PDF转换器，word、PPT、excel、markdown、html一键转换 | 制作一款钉钉低价机票提示器！ ｜60行代码做了一个语音壁纸切换器天天看小姐姐！｜


年度爆款文案

  • 1).卧槽！Pdf转Word用Python轻松搞定！

  • 2).学Python真香！我用100行代码做了个网站，帮人PS旅行图片，赚个鸡腿吃

  • 3).首播过亿，火爆全网，我分析了《乘风破浪的姐姐》，发现了这些秘密 

  • 4).80行代码！用Python做一个哆来A梦分身 

  • 5).你必须掌握的20个python代码，短小精悍，用处无穷 

  • 6).30个Python奇淫技巧集 

  • 7).我总结的80页《菜鸟学Python精选干货.pdf》,都是干货 

  • 8).再见Python！我要学Go了！2500字深度分析！

  • 9).发现一个舔狗福利！这个Python爬虫神器太爽了，自动下载妹子图片


<section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(168, 168, 168)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(62, 62, 62)" data-style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: monospace; text-align: left; widows: 1; word-spacing: 2px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); white-space: pre-wrap;" style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;word-spacing: 2px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);color: rgb(62, 62, 62);white-space: pre-wrap;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(168, 168, 168)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(62, 62, 62)" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(167, 167, 167)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(63, 63, 63)" data-style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); word-spacing: 1px; line-height: inherit;" style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);word-spacing: 1px;line-height: inherit;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-mpa-template-id="1250" data-mpa-color="#ffffff" data-mpa-category="divider" data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-style="margin-right: 0.5em; margin-left: 0.5em; white-space: normal; font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0px; word-spacing: 2px;" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(167, 167, 167)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(63, 63, 63)" data-style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); word-spacing: 1px; line-height: inherit;" style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: inherit;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-mpa-template-id="1250" data-mpa-color="#ffffff" data-mpa-category="divider" data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-style="margin-right: 0.5em; margin-left: 0.5em; white-space: normal; font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0px; word-spacing: 2px;" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="margin-right: 0em;margin-left: 0em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-tool="mdnice编辑器" data-website="https://www.mdnice.com" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color="rgb(168, 168, 168)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgb(62, 62, 62)" data-style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-weight: 700; text-align: -webkit-center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); widows: 1; word-spacing: 2px;" style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-tool="mdnice编辑器" data-website="https://www.mdnice.com" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color="rgb(168, 168, 168)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgb(62, 62, 62)" data-style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-weight: 700; text-align: -webkit-center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); widows: 1; word-spacing: 2px;" style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><pre style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><h1 style="max-width: 100%;white-space: pre-wrap;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: 微软雅黑;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><pre style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: inherit;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-id="94086" data-color="#276ca3" data-tools="135编辑器" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><pre style="max-width: 100%;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: inherit;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-id="94086" data-color="#276ca3" data-tools="135编辑器" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><pre style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: inherit;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; color: rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9); font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;color: rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9);line-height: 25.6px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;clear: both;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="91842" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;clear: both;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15860613985508="1" data-style="padding: 18px 15px 20px 10px; color: rgb(86, 146, 214); text-align: center; letter-spacing: 1.5px; background-image: url('https://www.zkxjob.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/wxsync-2022-07-a2a8a5e1e58f30392066a170034ee027.png'); background-size: 100% 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356070738="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356071023="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882384789136="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882396318564="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15900529136199="1" style="padding: 18px 15px 20px 10px;max-width: 100%;background-size: 100% 100%;background-image: url('https://www.zkxjob.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/wxsync-2022-07-a2a8a5e1e58f30392066a170034ee027.png');color: rgb(86, 146, 214);letter-spacing: 1.5px;background-repeat: no-repeat;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15860613985508="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356070738="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356071023="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882384789136="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882396318564="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15900529136199="1" style="max-width: 100%;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15860613985508="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356070738="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356071023="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882384789136="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882396318564="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15900529136199="1" style="margin-left: 2px;max-width: 100%;width: 20px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section data-brushtype="text" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15860613985508="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356070738="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356071023="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882384789136="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882396318564="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15900529136199="1" style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai;white-space: pre-wrap;font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">点阅读原文,领AI全套资料！</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section>

本篇文章来源于: 菜鸟学Python

本文为原创文章，版权归所有，欢迎分享本文，转载请保留出处！

分享到：
扫一扫，分享本文
知行编程网
知行编程网 关注：1    粉丝：1
这个人很懒，什么都没写

你可能也喜欢

热评文章

上一篇
下一篇

发表评论

表情 格式 链接 私密 签到
扫一扫二维码分享
 繁