python如何查找丢失的参数

def py_slice_get_indices_ex(obj, start=None, stop=None, step=None):
 
    length = len(obj)
 
    if step is None:
        step = 1
    if step == 0:
        raise Exception("Step cannot be zero.")
 
    if start is None:
        start = 0 if step > 0 else length - 1
    else:
        if start < 0:
            start += length
        if start < 0:
            start = 0 if step > 0 else -1
        if start >= length:
            start = length if step > 0 else length - 1
 
    if stop is None:
        stop = length if step > 0 else -1
    else:
        if stop < 0:
            stop += length
        if stop < 0:
            stop = 0 if step > 0 else -1
        if stop >= length:
            stop = length if step > 0 else length - 1
 
    if (step < 0 and stop >= start) or (step > 0 and start >= stop):
        slice_length = 0
    elif step < 0:
        slice_length = (stop - start + 1)/(step) + 1
    else:
        slice_length = (stop - start - 1)/(step) + 1
 
    return (start, stop, step, slice_length)