来源：DataHunter
很多同学学习Python是为了做数据分析及数据可视化。不过要做好可视化，准确、直观地展现数据及规律，光掌握代码层面的技术还不够。
优秀的数据可视化图表不仅仅是简单地罗列、总结数据。数据可视化其真正的价值是设计出可以被读者轻松理解的数据展示，因此在设计过程中，每一个选择，最终都应落脚于读者的体验，而非图表制作者个人。
所以，今天我们抛开代码，仅就可视化图表设计层面，来分享一下前人总结的30个小技巧。通过列举一些容易被忽略的常见错误，最终能够快速提升和巩固你的可视化制作水平。
1.条形图的基线必须从零开始
条形图的原理就是通过比较条块的长度来比较值的大小。当基线被改变了，视觉效果也就扭曲了。
2.使用简单易读的字体
有些时候，排版可以提升视觉效果，增加额外的情感和洞察力。但数据可视化不包括在内。坚持使用简单的无衬线字体(通常是Excel等程序中的默认字体)。无衬线字体即是那些文字边缘没有小脚的字体。
3.条状图宽度适度
条形图之间的间隔应该是1/2栏宽度。
4.使用2D图形
虽然他们看起来很酷，但是3d形状可以扭曲感知,因此扭曲数据。坚持2 次元，确保数据准确。
5.使用表格数字字体
表格间距赋予所有的数字相同的宽度，使它们排列时能彼此对齐，使比较更容易。大多数流行字体都内置了表格。不确定字体是否正确?就看小数点(或任何数字)是否对齐就行。
6.统一感
统一感使我们更容易接收信息：颜色，图像，风格，来源……
7.不要过分热衷于饼图
展示多个区块比例大小，所有区块（圆弧）的加和等于 100%。但最好避免使用这个图表，因为肉眼对面积大小不敏感。
8.折线图中使用连贯的线条
虚线,虚线容易分散注意力。相反,使用实线和颜色,反而容易区分彼此的区别。
9.尊重部分所占整体的比例
在人们多选的问题上就会出现比例的重叠，不同选项的百分比之和大于一。为了避免这种情况，不能直接把比例做成统计图。相较于呈现数值，有些图更着重于表现部分与整体的关系。
10.面积、尺寸可视化
对同一类图形（例如柱状、圆环和蜘蛛图等）的长度、高度或面积加以区别，来清晰的表达不同指标对应的指标值之间的对比。制作这类数据可视化图形时，要用数学公式计算，来表达准确的尺度和比例。
11.使用大小来可视化值
大小可以帮助强调重要信息并添加上下文提示，使用大小来表示值配合地图使用的效果也非常好。如果您的可视化中有多个大小相同的数据点，它们会混在一起，很难区分值。
12.使用相同细节
添加的细节(和数字)越多，大脑处理的时间就越长。想想你想要用你的数据传达什么，以及最有效的方式是什么。
13.使用基础图形
一个很好的经验法则是，如果你不能高效理解，你的读者或听众可能也难理解。因此，坚持使用基础图形:直方图、条形图、维恩图、散点图和线形图。
14.视图数量
将您的可视化中的视图数量限制为三到四个。如果您添加太多视图，大局会被详细信息所淹没。
1.颜色深浅
通过颜色的深浅来表达指标值的强弱和大小，是数据可视化设计的常用方法，用户一眼看上去便可整体的看出哪一部分指标的数据值更突出。
2.使用同一色系
颜色用得太花，会给数据增加不可承受之重，相反，设计师应该采用同一色系，或者类比色。
3.避免使用鲜艳的颜色
明亮鲜艳的颜色就像是把所有的字母都大写想要强调一样，你的听众感觉你在对他们大声推销。单调的颜色，反而能很好地用于数据可视化，因为它们可以让你的读者理解你的数据，而不至于被数据淹没。
4.标签使用不同颜色区分
在某些情况下，在一段时间或一系列的值中，我们可能测量了不同种类的物体。例如，假设我们测量 6 个月以来狗和猫的体重。在实验结束时，我们想画出每只动物的体重，分别用蓝色和红色区分猫和狗。
5.颜色数量
不要在一张图上使用6种以上的颜色。
1.解释编码
通过一定的形状、颜色和几何图形的结合，将数据呈现出来。为了让读者能读清楚，图表设计者就要把这些图形解码回数据值。
2.轴标签
这可能看起来没有必要，或者不是很有帮助，但是你无法想象，如果你的图表有点混乱，或者看到数据的人对此不是很熟悉，你会被问多少次 x/y 轴代表的是什么。按照前面的两个绘图示例，如果要为轴设置特定名称。
3.标题
如果我们要将数据呈现给第三方，另一个基本但关键的要点是使用标题，它和之前的轴标记非常相似。
4.重点元素做注释
通常情况下，仅仅在图表的左右两侧使用刻度本身并不是很清楚。在图上标注值对于解释图表非常有用。
5.重要视图位置
将最重要的视图放置在顶部或左上角。眼睛通常会首先注意到该区域。
1.数据排序有序
数据类别按字母顺序,大小顺序,或价值进行排序，以一种合乎逻辑的和直观的方式来引导读者了解数据。
2.比较数据
比较是展示数据差异的好法子，但是如果你的读者不容易看出差别的话，那么你的比较就毫无意义。确保所有的数据都是呈现在读者面前,选择最合适的比较方法。
3.不可扭曲数据
确保所有可视化方式是准确的。例如,气泡图大小应该根据区域扩展,而不是直径。
4.展示数据
让读者看到数据，这是可视化的重点。确保没有数据丢失或被设计。例如,使用标准的面积图时，可以添加透明度,确保读者可以看到所有数据。
5.删除变量
很多时候，太多的信息会影响读者的注意，从可视化中删除隐含信息是一个好主意，在这种情况下，我认为我们不需要在轴中包含变量的名称。
6.避免数据噪音
把不重要的东西减到最少或者去掉。这包括减弱或移除图形线，改变轴线、图形线的颜色，以及用浅灰色描绘电子表格行。使得“数据比率”可以达到一个很高的水平，听众会更容易明白其中的数据情况。
良好的数据可视化应该通过使用图形，清晰有效地传达数据信息。最佳可视化使您可以轻松地一目了然地理解数据。他们将复杂的信息以一种简单的方式分解，使目标受众能够理解并以此为基础做出决策。
“设计的基本考验是它有助于理解内容，而不是它的时尚性。-- Edward R. Tufte”数据可视化尤其应该坚持这一理念。目标是通过设计增强数据，而不是引起对设计本身的关注。
俗话说熟能生巧，在每次数据可视化的制作过程中多思考一下，有哪些细节需要注意，这些细节的处理是否合理，相信你的数据可视化水平将会大大提升！
【1】《10个数据可视化技巧，让你一看就懂》中国统计网
【4】《数据可视化：6条真正可以遵循的制图技巧》 CDA数据分析师
【5】《10个必备数据可视化图制作要点》 美作
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<section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(168, 168, 168)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(62, 62, 62)" data-style="color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 15px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: monospace; text-align: left; widows: 1; word-spacing: 2px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); white-space: pre-wrap;" style="font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;widows: 1;word-spacing: 2px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);color: rgb(62, 62, 62);white-space: pre-wrap;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(168, 168, 168)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(62, 62, 62)"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(167, 167, 167)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(63, 63, 63)" data-style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); word-spacing: 1px; line-height: inherit;" style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);word-spacing: 1px;line-height: inherit;"><section data-mpa-template-id="1250" data-mpa-color="#ffffff" data-mpa-category="divider" data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-style="margin-right: 0.5em; margin-left: 0.5em; white-space: normal; font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0px; word-spacing: 2px;" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(0, 0, 0)"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(167, 167, 167)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(63, 63, 63)" data-style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); word-spacing: 1px; line-height: inherit;" style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: inherit;"><section data-mpa-template-id="1250" data-mpa-color="#ffffff" data-mpa-category="divider" data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-style="margin-right: 0.5em; margin-left: 0.5em; white-space: normal; font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0px; word-spacing: 2px;" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(0, 0, 0)"><section powered-by="xiumi.us" data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15923650965579="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15923650965579="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15923650965579="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="margin-right: 0em;margin-left: 0em;"><section style="margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;"><section data-tool="mdnice编辑器" data-website="https://www.mdnice.com"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color="rgb(168, 168, 168)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgb(62, 62, 62)" data-style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-weight: 700; text-align: -webkit-center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); widows: 1; word-spacing: 2px;" style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;text-size-adjust: auto;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-weight: 700;"><section data-tool="mdnice编辑器" data-website="https://www.mdnice.com"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color="rgb(168, 168, 168)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgb(62, 62, 62)" data-style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-weight: 700; text-align: -webkit-center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); widows: 1; word-spacing: 2px;" style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><pre style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;"><h1 style="white-space: pre-wrap;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: 微软雅黑;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t"><pre style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: inherit;"><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section data-id="94086" data-color="#276ca3" data-tools="135编辑器" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section><section mpa-from-tpl="t"><pre style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: inherit;"><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section data-id="94086" data-color="#276ca3" data-tools="135编辑器" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="display: inline-block;"><pre style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: inherit;"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; color: rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9); font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9)" style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;color: rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9);line-height: 25.6px;"><section><section data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="display: inline-block;clear: both;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="91842" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: initial;"><section data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="display: inline-block;clear: both;"><section data-brushtype="text" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15860613985508="1" data-style="padding: 18px 15px 20px 10px; color: rgb(86, 146, 214); text-align: center; letter-spacing: 1.5px; background-image: url('https://www.zkxjob.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/wxsync-2022-06-a2a8a5e1e58f30392066a170034ee027.png'); background-size: 100% 100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356070738="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356071023="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882384789136="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882396318564="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15900529136199="1" style="padding: 18px 15px 20px 10px;background-size: 100% 100%;background-image: url('https://www.zkxjob.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/wxsync-2022-06-a2a8a5e1e58f30392066a170034ee027.png');color: rgb(86, 146, 214);letter-spacing: 1.5px;background-repeat: no-repeat;"><section data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15860613985508="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356070738="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356071023="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882384789136="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882396318564="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15900529136199="1" style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;"><section data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15860613985508="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356070738="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356071023="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882384789136="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882396318564="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15900529136199="1" style="margin-left: 2px;width: 20px;"></section><section data-brushtype="text" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15860613985508="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356070738="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356071023="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882384789136="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882396318564="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15900529136199="1" style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai;font-size: 15px;">点这里，获取新手福利</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section>本篇文章来源于: 菜鸟学Python
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